What is Monolithic Architecture?
A monolithic architecture is the traditional suitable prototype that is used to design the software program. When it comes to lightweight applications, Monolithic systems are often desirable. Also, Monolithic applications are generally developed to manage multiple tasks.
In software development, monolithic applications are famous as self-contained. All of the features required to execute the application are designed and deployed as a single unit like a WAR or JAR file. These applications are extremely hard to modify technology, framework or language because everything is tightly connected and rely on each other.
What is Microservices Architecture?
Microservices architecture is constructed as a small independent module depending on the different business functions. When it comes to microservices applications, the project and services are not connected with each other or we can say that they are independent of each other at the code level. Due to this, we can easily deploy and configure.
Difference between Monolithic and Microservices Architecture
| S. No. | Monolithic architecture | Microservices architecture |
| 1 | These types of systems are constructed as one extensive system and are generally one code-base. | These types of systems are constructed as small independent modules depending on the business functionalities. |
| 2 | We cannot easily scale this architecture based on demand. | We can easily scale this architecture based on demand. |
| 3 | Everything is tightly connected and relies on each other, thus it has a shared database. | Here every module has its own database. |
| 4 | Here the large code is used and it increases the development time, and makes the IDE slow. | The development time is less because the modules are independent, and are small in size. |
| 5 | It is hard to modify the technology because everything depends on each other. | It is easy to modify the technology or framework because everything is not dependent on each other here. |
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