What is the Full form of DSLR?

The full form of DSLR is the Digital single-lens reflex. These DSLR’s are versatile digital cameras whenever it comes to total adjustments for skilled or photography lovers. DSLR’s are a combination of an SLR (single-lens reflex camera) aspect and a digital back camera that substitutes the photographic film.

Various elements of DSLR

The main components of digital single-lens reflex cameras are

1. Lens
2. Shutter
3. Reflex mirror
4. Condenser lens
5. Pentaprism
6. Viewfinder
7. Mate focusing mirror
8. Image sensor

Working principles of DSLR

• Through the prism, light enters the camera and hits the reflex mirror
• The reflex mirror vertically reflects the light upwards to the focusing screen
• Light passes via the focusing display and reaches the block of glass that is pentaprism.
• The pentaprism focuses the light via two different mirrors and then diverts it to the viewfinder.
• The viewfinder offers viewers a live picture preview.
• The reflex mirror now flips upwards after users press the button to capture an image and prevents the vertical path of light to hold it straight towards its image sensor.
• The shutter will open and the light will enter the image sensor.

Advantages of DSLR camera over regular digital cameras

• DSLR image quality in low light is good compared to a simple digital camera
• The choice of interchangeable lenses available in DSLR cameras.
• In comparison to a simple digital camera, image editing is easy.
• As compared to simple digital cameras, a DSLR camera has a wide ISO range, low noise and quick focusing.
• DSLR camera also has the dust removal system and ability to use filters feature while the simple camera would not have the option.